In the case of the inheritance division, it is possible with the appropriate application of Art. 317 § 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, issuing a partial decision if it grants a given object or right to one of the heirs (cf. also Art.1044 of the Civil Code) with the obligation to pay the others (Art.212 in conjunction with Art.1035 of the Civil Code), when it therefore decides as a whole what to the component covered by the division of the estate, settling it comprehensively between all heirs, as well as the division of joint property, in the scope covering some assets, provided that such a provision must include a complete decision on the allocation of this component to one of the participants and a final settlement on this account.
This means that it is not allowed to assign any component of the estate to one of the heirs, leaving the settlement for later.
On the other hand, in the case of acquisitive prescription of a mass component as a method of primary and not derivative acquisition of the ownership right, the possibility of covering it with the division is excluded and eliminates the obligation of settlements between the legal successors of persons who were previously entitled to it.
(decision of the Supreme Court of 6 May 2021 (V CSKP 29/21)